Burundi vs North Macedonia

Burundi is 8% larger than North Macedonia.

BurundiNorth MacedoniaBurundi moved onto North Macedonia · Equal-area projection
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1.08×
Burundi is 1.08× the area of North Macedonia.
BurundiNorth Macedonia
Size
AreaBurundi: 1.08× the area27,834 km²#143 of 19425,713 km²#146 of 194
CoastlineLandlockedLandlocked
Land neighbours34
People
PopulationBurundi: 7.9× the population14,390,003#78 of 194 · 20251,820,909#149 of 194 · 2025
DensityBurundi: 7.3× the density517 / km²#15 of 19471 / km²#115 of 194
Urban populationNorth Macedonia: 2.45× the urban share26%#180 of 192 · 202563%#98 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateBurundi: 3.42× the births per woman4.79 per woman#8 of 192 · 20241.40 per woman#157 of 192 · 2024
Population growthBurundi: 2.60 points higher+2.41%#25 of 192 · 2025−0.19%#173 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateBurundi: 3.77× the birth rate33.2 per 1,000#17 of 192 · 20248.8 per 1,000#158 of 192 · 2024
Death rateNorth Macedonia: 1.66× the death rate6.7 per 1,000#115 of 192 · 202411.1 per 1,000#24 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Burundi: 27.5 points higher44.0%#9 of 192 · 202516.5%#146 of 192 · 2025
People over 65North Macedonia: 16.0 points higher2.5%#183 of 192 · 202518.5%#37 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationBurundi: 0.7 per 1,000 higher−2.4 per 1,000#153 of 192 · 2025−3.1 per 1,000#160 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadBurundi: 21.3× the refugees for its size22.12 per 1,000#10 of 190 · 20251.04 per 1,000#57 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyNorth Macedonia: 12.8 years longer63.8 years#171 of 192 · 202476.6 years#70 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityBurundi: 12.2× the infant mortality30.5 per 1,000 births#45 of 191 · 20242.5 per 1,000 births#173 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsNorth Macedonia: 36.8× the doctors per person0.08 per 1,000#172 of 178 · 20222.94 per 1,000#62 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentNorth Macedonia: 8.59× the university enrolment6.4%#137 of 145 · 202555.0%#66 of 145 · 2023
Human Development IndexNorth Macedonia: 0.376 higher0.439#184 of 190 · 20230.815#67 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaNorth Macedonia: 39.5× the income per person$240#185 of 185 · 2025$9,490#82 of 185 · 2025
GDPNorth Macedonia: 5.68× the economy$3.37B2025$19.1B2025
Income groupLow incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)North Macedonia: 22.5× the output per person$1,248#184 of 184 · 2025$28,029#74 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthBurundi: 0.7 points higher+4.2%#65 of 187 · 2025+3.5%#86 of 187 · 2025
InflationBurundi: 30.0 points higher+34.1%#7 of 176 · 2025+4.1%#52 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentNorth Macedonia: 13.7× the unemployment0.9%#174 of 178 · 202512.3%#23 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyBurundi: 19× the share in extreme poverty74.2%#5 of 149 · 20203.9%#59 of 149 · 2019
Income inequality (Gini)Burundi: 4.0 higher37.5#55 of 149 · 202033.5#87 of 149 · 2019
Jobs in agricultureBurundi: 76.8 points higher85.3% of jobs#1 of 178 · 20258.5% of jobs#116 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryNorth Macedonia: 27.5 points higher3.1% of jobs#177 of 178 · 202530.6% of jobs#17 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesNorth Macedonia: 49.3 points higher11.6% of jobs#178 of 178 · 202560.9% of jobs#81 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentNorth Macedonia: 2.5 points higher1.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 20253.5% of GDP#56 of 184 · 2025
Exports—59.6% of GDP#34 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingBurundi: 1.64× the military spending3.2% of GDP#24 of 155 · 20252.0% of GDP#66 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersNorth Macedonia: 10.8× the share online9%#184 of 184 · 202493%#39 of 184 · 2025
Mobile subscriptionsNorth Macedonia: 1.71× the mobile subscriptions63 per 100#170 of 191 · 2023108 per 100#114 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaNorth Macedonia: 3.74× the forest share11% of land#154 of 192 · 202441% of land#65 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personNorth Macedonia: 57.1× the CO₂ per person0.07 t a year#179 of 185 · 20244.00 t a year#61 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyBurundi: 63.5 points higher83.0%#10 of 190 · 202219.5%#109 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityNorth Macedonia: 79.9 points higher20.1%#188 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Burundi: 1.64× the air pollution35.7 µg/m³#32 of 191 · 202321.8 µg/m³#73 of 191 · 2023
Protected landNorth Macedonia: 21.4 points higher7.6% of land#157 of 191 · 202529.0% of land#37 of 191 · 2025
Arable landBurundi: 27.5 points higher43.7% of land#9 of 190 · 202416.2% of land#66 of 190 · 2024
Water stressNorth Macedonia: 5.16× the water stress10.2%#90 of 176 · 202252.6%#35 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationBurundi: 2.06× the rain and snow1,274 mm#71 of 180 · 2022619 mm#128 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityNorth Macedonia: 1.61 higher−1.23#169 of 193 · 2025+0.38#76 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionNorth Macedonia: 1.24 higher−1.54#184 of 193 · 2025−0.30#102 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateBurundi: 3.73× the homicide rate5.6 per 100,000#47 of 146 · 20161.5 per 100,000#86 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicParliamentary republic
Member of—NATO
CapitalBujumburaSkopje
CurrencyBurundian franc (BIF)Macedonian denar (MKD)
Official languagesEnglish, French, KirundiAlbanian, Macedonian
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+2UTC+1, summer time UTC+2
Calling code+257+389
RegionEastern Africa, AfricaSouthern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Burundi sits at about 3° S and is stretched to 1.0× its true area; North Macedonia at 42° N is stretched to 1.79×. That difference is why North Macedonia looks so much bigger than it is next to Burundi. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Burundi bigger than North Macedonia?
Yes. Burundi is 8% larger than North Macedonia. Burundi covers 27,834 km² and North Macedonia covers 25,713 km².
How many times does North Macedonia fit into Burundi?
About 1.1 times: Burundi has 1.08× the area of North Macedonia.
Why do Burundi and North Macedonia look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Burundi is drawn about 1.0× its true area there and North Macedonia about 1.79×. That is why North Macedonia looks so much bigger than it really is next to Burundi. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Burundi or North Macedonia?
Burundi: 14,390,003 people against 1,820,909. Density: Burundi 517 per km², North Macedonia 71 per km².
Which is richer, Burundi or North Macedonia?
By gross national income per person, North Macedonia: $9,490 against $240 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 39.5× as much.
Where do people live longer, Burundi or North Macedonia?
In North Macedonia: life expectancy at birth is 76.6 years, against 63.8 — 12.8 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Burundi and North Macedonia have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Burundi: presidential republic; North Macedonia: parliamentary republic.