Burundi vs Tanzania

Tanzania is 34 times larger than Burundi. Burundi would fit into Tanzania about 34 times.

BurundiTanzaniaBurundi moved onto Tanzania · Equal-area projection
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0.03×
Burundi is 0.03× the area of Tanzania. Put the other way, Tanzania is 34× the size of Burundi.
BurundiTanzania
Size
AreaTanzania: 34× the area27,834 km²#143 of 194947,303 km²#30 of 194
CoastlineLandlockedHas a coast
Land neighbours38
People
PopulationTanzania: 4.9× the population14,390,003#78 of 194 · 202570,545,865#21 of 194 · 2025
DensityBurundi: 6.94× the density517 / km²#15 of 19474 / km²#111 of 194
Urban populationTanzania: 1.44× the urban share26%#180 of 192 · 202537%#156 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateBurundi: 1.06× the births per woman4.79 per woman#8 of 192 · 20244.54 per woman#12 of 192 · 2024
Population growthTanzania: 0.45 points higher+2.41%#25 of 192 · 2025+2.86%#16 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateTanzania: 1.05× the birth rate33.2 per 1,000#17 of 192 · 202434.8 per 1,000#10 of 192 · 2024
Death rateBurundi: 1.18× the death rate6.7 per 1,000#115 of 192 · 20245.7 per 1,000#148 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Burundi: 1.7 points higher44.0%#9 of 192 · 202542.3%#13 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Tanzania: 0.5 points higher2.5%#183 of 192 · 20253.0%#171 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationTanzania: 2.2 per 1,000 higher−2.4 per 1,000#153 of 192 · 2025−0.2 per 1,000#84 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadBurundi: 1,106× the refugees for its size22.12 per 1,000#10 of 190 · 20250.02 per 1,000#145 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyTanzania: 3.4 years longer63.8 years#171 of 192 · 202467.2 years#151 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityBurundi: 1.06× the infant mortality30.5 per 1,000 births#45 of 191 · 202428.7 per 1,000 births#50 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsTanzania: 1.63× the doctors per person0.08 per 1,000#172 of 178 · 20220.13 per 1,000#164 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentBurundi: 1.6× the university enrolment6.4%#137 of 145 · 20254.0%#143 of 145 · 2024
Human Development IndexTanzania: 0.116 higher0.439#184 of 190 · 20230.555#162 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaTanzania: 5.29× the income per person$240#185 of 185 · 2025$1,270#163 of 185 · 2025
GDPTanzania: 26.8× the economy$3.37B2025$90.14B2025
Income groupLow incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Tanzania: 3.58× the output per person$1,248#184 of 184 · 2025$4,471#157 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthTanzania: 1.7 points higher+4.2%#65 of 187 · 2025+5.9%#33 of 187 · 2025
InflationBurundi: 30.8 points higher+34.1%#7 of 176 · 2025+3.3%#81 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentTanzania: 1.78× the unemployment0.9%#174 of 178 · 20251.6%#165 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyBurundi: 1.45× the share in extreme poverty74.2%#5 of 149 · 202051.3%#11 of 149 · 2018
Income inequality (Gini)Tanzania: 3.0 higher37.5#55 of 149 · 202040.5#35 of 149 · 2018
Jobs in agricultureBurundi: 20.7 points higher85.3% of jobs#1 of 178 · 202564.6% of jobs#10 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryTanzania: 5.0 points higher3.1% of jobs#177 of 178 · 20258.1% of jobs#164 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesTanzania: 15.7 points higher11.6% of jobs#178 of 178 · 202527.3% of jobs#170 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentTanzania: 0.9 points higher1.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 20251.9% of GDP#96 of 184 · 2025
Exports—19.0% of GDP#136 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingBurundi: 2.79× the military spending3.2% of GDP#24 of 155 · 20251.2% of GDP#104 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersTanzania: 3.63× the share online9%#184 of 184 · 202431%#165 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsTanzania: 2.02× the mobile subscriptions63 per 100#170 of 191 · 2023127 per 100#59 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaTanzania: 4.55× the forest share11% of land#154 of 192 · 202450% of land#51 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personTanzania: 4.43× the CO₂ per person0.07 t a year#179 of 185 · 20240.31 t a year#159 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyBurundi: 4.7 points higher83.0%#10 of 190 · 202278.3%#20 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityTanzania: 32.3 points higher20.1%#188 of 192 · 202452.4%#176 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Burundi: 1.77× the air pollution35.7 µg/m³#32 of 191 · 202320.2 µg/m³#80 of 191 · 2023
Protected landTanzania: 32.3 points higher7.6% of land#157 of 191 · 202539.9% of land#9 of 191 · 2025
Arable landBurundi: 28.2 points higher43.7% of land#9 of 190 · 202415.5% of land#73 of 190 · 2024
Water stressTanzania: 1.27× the water stress10.2%#90 of 176 · 202213.0%#79 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationBurundi: 1.19× the rain and snow1,274 mm#71 of 180 · 20221,071 mm#87 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityTanzania: 0.75 higher−1.23#169 of 193 · 2025−0.48#137 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionTanzania: 1.21 higher−1.54#184 of 193 · 2025−0.33#105 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateBurundi: 1.51× the homicide rate5.6 per 100,000#47 of 146 · 20163.7 per 100,000#59 of 146 · 2020
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicPresidential republic
CapitalBujumburaDodoma
CurrencyBurundian franc (BIF)Tanzanian shilling (TZS)
Official languagesEnglish, French, KirundiEnglish, Swahili
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the left
Time zoneUTC+2UTC+3
Calling code+257+255
RegionEastern Africa, AfricaEastern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Burundi sits at about 3° S and is stretched to 1.0× its true area; Tanzania at 6° S is stretched to 1.01×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Burundi bigger than Tanzania?
No. Burundi is 34 times smaller than Tanzania. Burundi covers 27,834 km² and Tanzania covers 947,303 km².
How many times does Burundi fit into Tanzania?
About 34 times: Tanzania has 34× the area of Burundi.
Why do Burundi and Tanzania look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Burundi is drawn about 1.0× its true area there and Tanzania about 1.01×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Burundi or Tanzania?
Tanzania: 70,545,865 people against 14,390,003. Density: Burundi 517 per km², Tanzania 74 per km².
Which is richer, Burundi or Tanzania?
By gross national income per person, Tanzania: $1,270 against $240 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 5.29× as much.
Where do people live longer, Burundi or Tanzania?
In Tanzania: life expectancy at birth is 67.2 years, against 63.8 — 3.4 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Burundi and Tanzania have?
The same form of government, by constitution: presidential republic (CIA World Factbook).