Canada vs Malawi

Canada is 84.3 times larger than Malawi. Malawi would fit into Canada about 84 times.

CanadaMalawiCanada moved onto Malawi · Equal-area projection
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84.3×
Canada is 84.3× the area of Malawi.
CanadaMalawi
Size
AreaCanada: 84.3× the area9,984,670 km²#2 of 194118,484 km²#98 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastLandlocked
Land neighbours13
People
PopulationCanada: 1.87× the population41,651,653#38 of 194 · 202522,216,120#61 of 194 · 2025
DensityMalawi: 44.9× the density4.2 / km²#188 of 194188 / km²#52 of 194
Urban populationCanada: 4.71× the urban share83%#36 of 192 · 202518%#189 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateMalawi: 2.87× the births per woman1.25 per woman#171 of 192 · 20243.59 per woman#40 of 192 · 2024
Population growthMalawi: 1.62 points higher+0.94%#100 of 192 · 2025+2.56%#22 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateMalawi: 3.49× the birth rate8.9 per 1,000#157 of 192 · 202431.1 per 1,000#26 of 192 · 2024
Death rateCanada: 1.49× the death rate7.9 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 20245.3 per 1,000#162 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Malawi: 25.1 points higher15.0%#162 of 192 · 202540.1%#25 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Canada: 17.7 points higher20.3%#30 of 192 · 20252.6%#180 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationCanada: 8.1 per 1,000 higher+7.8 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 2025−0.3 per 1,000#89 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadMalawi: 2.0× the refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 20250.02 per 1,000#145 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyCanada: 14.5 years longer82.1 years#28 of 192 · 202467.6 years#146 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityMalawi: 8.09× the infant mortality4.7 per 1,000 births#144 of 191 · 202438.0 per 1,000 births#29 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsCanada: 56.4× the doctors per person2.82 per 1,000#65 of 178 · 20230.05 per 1,000#176 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentCanada: 28.3× the university enrolment76.3%#36 of 145 · 20232.7%#144 of 145 · 2022
Human Development IndexCanada: 0.422 higher0.939#15 of 190 · 20230.517#169 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaCanada: 94× the income per person$56,420#16 of 185 · 2025$600#180 of 185 · 2025
GDPCanada: 156× the economy$2.32T2025$14.92B2025
Income groupHigh incomeLow income
GDP per capita (PPP)Canada: 35.1× the output per person$66,746#24 of 184 · 2025$1,899#180 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthMalawi: 0.2 points higher+1.7%#141 of 187 · 2025+1.9%#134 of 187 · 2025
InflationMalawi: 26.3 points higher+2.1%#116 of 176 · 2025+28.4%#9 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentCanada: 1.35× the unemployment6.9%#58 of 178 · 20255.1%#88 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyMalawi: 251× the share in extreme poverty0.3%#116 of 149 · 202275.4%#4 of 149 · 2019
Income inequality (Gini)Malawi: 7.0 higher31.5#107 of 149 · 202238.5#47 of 149 · 2019
Jobs in agricultureMalawi: 63.9 points higher1.1% of jobs#169 of 178 · 202565.0% of jobs#8 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryCanada: 11.4 points higher18.7% of jobs#96 of 178 · 20257.3% of jobs#170 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesCanada: 52.4 points higher80.1% of jobs#13 of 178 · 202527.7% of jobs#169 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentMalawi: 0.6 points higher3.0% of GDP#65 of 184 · 20253.6% of GDP#55 of 184 · 2025
ExportsCanada: 20.7 points higher31.3% of GDP#100 of 168 · 202510.6% of GDP#160 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingCanada: 1.42× the military spending1.6% of GDP#80 of 155 · 20251.1% of GDP#105 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersCanada: 4.97× the share online94%#28 of 184 · 202419%#174 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsCanada: 1.36× the mobile subscriptions94 per 100#137 of 191 · 202469 per 100#165 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaCanada: 1.91× the forest share42% of land#62 of 192 · 202422% of land#116 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personCanada: 63.7× the CO₂ per person14.0 t a year#11 of 185 · 20240.22 t a year#167 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyMalawi: 39.1 points higher23.8%#96 of 190 · 202162.9%#33 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityCanada: 84.4 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202415.6%#190 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Malawi: 2.53× the air pollution6.6 µg/m³#176 of 191 · 202316.7 µg/m³#102 of 191 · 2023
Protected landMalawi: 10.2 points higher12.9% of land#131 of 191 · 202523.1% of land#57 of 191 · 2025
Arable landMalawi: 38.1 points higher4.3% of land#134 of 190 · 202442.4% of land#12 of 190 · 2024
Water stressMalawi: 4.73× the water stress3.7%#132 of 176 · 202217.5%#71 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationMalawi: 2.2× the rain and snow537 mm#138 of 180 · 20221,181 mm#76 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityCanada: 0.97 higher+0.81#48 of 193 · 2025−0.16#115 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionCanada: 2.25 higher+1.59#15 of 193 · 2025−0.66#129 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate2.0 per 100,000#80 of 146 · 2023—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Canada) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm; federal and state authorities and responsibilities regulated in constitutionPresidential republic
Member ofNATO, OECD, G7, G20—
CapitalOttawaLilongwe
CurrencyCanadian dollar (CAD)Malawian kwacha (MWK)
Official languagesEnglish, FrenchEnglish, Chewa, Tumbuka
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the left
Time zoneUTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−8 to UTC−3:30, 6 time zonesUTC+2
Calling code+1+265
RegionNorthern America, North AmericaEastern Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Canada sits at about 60° N and is stretched to 4.1× its true area; Malawi at 13° S is stretched to 1.06×. That difference is why Canada looks so much bigger than it is next to Malawi. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Canada bigger than Malawi?
Yes. Canada is 84.3 times larger than Malawi. Canada covers 9,984,670 km² and Malawi covers 118,484 km².
How many times does Malawi fit into Canada?
About 84 times: Canada has 84.3× the area of Malawi.
Why do Canada and Malawi look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Canada is drawn about 4.1× its true area there and Malawi about 1.06×. That is why Canada looks so much bigger than it really is next to Malawi. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Canada or Malawi?
Canada: 41,651,653 people against 22,216,120. Density: Canada 4.2 per km², Malawi 188 per km².
Which is richer, Canada or Malawi?
By gross national income per person, Canada: $56,420 against $600 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 94× as much.
Where do people live longer, Canada or Malawi?
In Canada: life expectancy at birth is 82.1 years, against 67.6 — 14.5 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Canada and Malawi have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Canada: constitutional monarchy; Malawi: presidential republic.