Tanzania vs Venezuela

Tanzania is 4% larger than Venezuela.

TanzaniaVenezuelaTanzania moved onto Venezuela · Equal-area projection
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1.04×
Tanzania is 1.04× the area of Venezuela.
TanzaniaVenezuela
Size
AreaTanzania: 1.04× the area947,303 km²#30 of 194912,050 km²#32 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours83
People
PopulationTanzania: 2.47× the population70,545,865#21 of 194 · 202528,516,896#53 of 194 · 2025
DensityTanzania: 2.38× the density74 / km²#111 of 19431 / km²#148 of 194
Urban populationVenezuela: 2.42× the urban share37%#156 of 192 · 202589%#20 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateTanzania: 2.18× the births per woman4.54 per woman#12 of 192 · 20242.08 per woman#94 of 192 · 2024
Population growthTanzania: 2.47 points higher+2.86%#16 of 192 · 2025+0.39%#138 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateTanzania: 2.29× the birth rate34.8 per 1,000#10 of 192 · 202415.2 per 1,000#100 of 192 · 2024
Death rateVenezuela: 1.35× the death rate5.7 per 1,000#148 of 192 · 20247.7 per 1,000#79 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Tanzania: 17.4 points higher42.3%#13 of 192 · 202524.9%#91 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Venezuela: 7.0 points higher3.0%#171 of 192 · 202510.0%#78 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationTanzania: 3.3 per 1,000 higher−0.2 per 1,000#84 of 192 · 2025−3.5 per 1,000#164 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadVenezuela: 731× the refugees for its size0.02 per 1,000#145 of 190 · 202514.62 per 1,000#14 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyVenezuela: 5.5 years longer67.2 years#151 of 192 · 202472.7 years#106 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityTanzania: 1.35× the infant mortality28.7 per 1,000 births#50 of 191 · 202421.2 per 1,000 births#66 of 191 · 2024
Doctors0.13 per 1,000#164 of 178 · 2022—
University enrolment4.0%#143 of 145 · 2024—
Human Development IndexVenezuela: 0.154 higher0.555#162 of 190 · 20230.709#120 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaVenezuela: 3.04× the income per person$1,270#163 of 185 · 2025$3,860#127 of 185 · 2025
GDPVenezuela: 1.11× the economy$90.14B2025$99.66B2025
Income groupLower-middle incomeLower-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)$4,471#157 of 184 · 2025—
GDP growthTanzania: 4.3 points higher+5.9%#33 of 187 · 2025+1.6%#143 of 187 · 2025
Inflation+3.3%#81 of 176 · 2025—
UnemploymentVenezuela: 3.31× the unemployment1.6%#165 of 178 · 20255.3%#83 of 178 · 2025
Extreme poverty51.3%#11 of 149 · 2018—
Income inequality (Gini)40.5#35 of 149 · 2018—
Jobs in agricultureTanzania: 55.7 points higher64.6% of jobs#10 of 178 · 20258.9% of jobs#115 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryVenezuela: 8.7 points higher8.1% of jobs#164 of 178 · 202516.8% of jobs#118 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesVenezuela: 47.1 points higher27.3% of jobs#170 of 178 · 202574.4% of jobs#31 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentTanzania: 2.4 points higher1.9% of GDP#96 of 184 · 2025-0.5% of GDP#171 of 184 · 2025
ExportsTanzania: 4.1 points higher19.0% of GDP#136 of 168 · 202514.9% of GDP#150 of 168 · 2025
Military spending1.2% of GDP#104 of 155 · 2025—
Internet usersVenezuela: 2.46× the share online31%#165 of 184 · 202477%#106 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsTanzania: 1.79× the mobile subscriptions127 per 100#59 of 191 · 202471 per 100#157 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaVenezuela: 1.08× the forest share50% of land#51 of 192 · 202453% of land#41 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personVenezuela: 10.9× the CO₂ per person0.31 t a year#159 of 185 · 20243.39 t a year#78 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyTanzania: 44.6 points higher78.3%#20 of 190 · 202133.7%#74 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityVenezuela: 47.6 points higher52.4%#176 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Tanzania: 1.05× the air pollution20.2 µg/m³#80 of 191 · 202319.2 µg/m³#90 of 191 · 2023
Protected landVenezuela: 16.9 points higher39.9% of land#9 of 191 · 202556.8% of land#2 of 191 · 2025
Arable landTanzania: 12.6 points higher15.5% of land#73 of 190 · 20242.9% of land#150 of 190 · 2024
Water stressTanzania: 1.73× the water stress13.0%#79 of 176 · 20227.5%#104 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationVenezuela: 1.91× the rain and snow1,071 mm#87 of 180 · 20222,044 mm#30 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityTanzania: 1.03 higher−0.48#137 of 193 · 2025−1.51#172 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionTanzania: 1.22 higher−0.33#105 of 193 · 2025−1.55#186 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateVenezuela: 3.41× the homicide rate3.7 per 100,000#59 of 146 · 202012.6 per 100,000#22 of 146 · 2022
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicPresidential republicfederal presidential republic
Member of—OPEC
CapitalDodomaCaracas
CurrencyTanzanian shilling (TZS)Sovereign bolivar (VES)
Official languagesEnglish, SwahiliSpanish, Venezuelan Sign Language
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the right
Time zoneUTC+3UTC−4
Calling code+255+58
RegionEastern Africa, AfricaSouth America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Tanzania sits at about 6° S and is stretched to 1.01× its true area; Venezuela at 7° N is stretched to 1.02×. Here the two are distorted about the same amount, so Mercator gets this pair roughly right. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Tanzania bigger than Venezuela?
Yes. Tanzania is 4% larger than Venezuela. Tanzania covers 947,303 km² and Venezuela covers 912,050 km².
How many times does Venezuela fit into Tanzania?
About 1.0 times: Tanzania has 1.04× the area of Venezuela.
Why do Tanzania and Venezuela look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Tanzania is drawn about 1.01× its true area there and Venezuela about 1.02×. For this pair the distortion is similar, so Mercator gets the comparison roughly right. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Tanzania or Venezuela?
Tanzania: 70,545,865 people against 28,516,896. Density: Tanzania 74 per km², Venezuela 31 per km².
Which is richer, Tanzania or Venezuela?
By gross national income per person, Venezuela: $3,860 against $1,270 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 3.04× as much.
Where do people live longer, Tanzania or Venezuela?
In Venezuela: life expectancy at birth is 72.7 years, against 67.2 — 5.5 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Tanzania and Venezuela have?
The same form of government, by constitution: presidential republic (CIA World Factbook).