Uganda vs United Kingdom

United Kingdom and Uganda are almost exactly the same size.

UgandaUnited KingdomUganda moved onto United Kingdom · Equal-area projection
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0.99×
Uganda is 0.99× the area of United Kingdom. Put the other way, United Kingdom is 1.01× the size of Uganda.
UgandaUnited Kingdom
Size
AreaAbout the same area241,038 km²#79 of 194242,495 km²#78 of 194
CoastlineLandlockedHas a coast
Land neighbours51
People
PopulationUnited Kingdom: 1.35× the population51,384,894#31 of 194 · 202569,487,000#22 of 194 · 2025
DensityUnited Kingdom: 1.34× the density213 / km²#48 of 194287 / km²#31 of 194
Urban populationUnited Kingdom: 2.61× the urban share32%#167 of 192 · 202583%#35 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateUganda: 2.69× the births per woman4.17 per woman#19 of 192 · 20241.55 per woman#130 of 192 · 2024
Population growthUganda: 2.40 points higher+2.70%#21 of 192 · 2025+0.30%#144 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateUganda: 3.47× the birth rate34.4 per 1,000#11 of 192 · 20249.9 per 1,000#144 of 192 · 2024
Death rateUnited Kingdom: 2.02× the death rate4.8 per 1,000#176 of 192 · 20249.7 per 1,000#41 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Uganda: 26.1 points higher43.1%#10 of 192 · 202517.0%#142 of 192 · 2025
People over 65United Kingdom: 17.5 points higher2.2%#187 of 192 · 202519.7%#33 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationUnited Kingdom: 7.9 per 1,000 higher−2.3 per 1,000#151 of 192 · 2025+5.6 per 1,000#17 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadUganda: 25× the refugees for its size0.25 per 1,000#94 of 190 · 20250.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyUnited Kingdom: 12.9 years longer68.5 years#141 of 192 · 202481.4 years#34 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityUganda: 8.76× the infant mortality35.9 per 1,000 births#31 of 191 · 20244.1 per 1,000 births#150 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsUnited Kingdom: 17.4× the doctors per person0.19 per 1,000#151 of 178 · 20223.30 per 1,000#53 of 178 · 2023
University enrolment—80.4%#24 of 145 · 2023
Human Development IndexUnited Kingdom: 0.364 higher0.582#154 of 190 · 20230.946#12 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaUnited Kingdom: 48.7× the income per person$1,120#166 of 185 · 2025$54,550#19 of 185 · 2025
GDPUnited Kingdom: 64.6× the economy$61.99B2025$4T2025
Income groupLow incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)United Kingdom: 18.5× the output per person$3,488#167 of 184 · 2025$64,606#26 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthUganda: 4.9 points higher+6.3%#26 of 187 · 2025+1.4%#145 of 187 · 2025
InflationUnited Kingdom: 0.3 points higher+3.6%#71 of 176 · 2025+3.9%#60 of 176 · 2025
UnemploymentUnited Kingdom: 1.74× the unemployment2.7%#149 of 178 · 20254.7%#101 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyUganda: 136× the share in extreme poverty54.4%#10 of 149 · 20230.4%#107 of 149 · 2021
Income inequality (Gini)Uganda: 5.8 higher38.2#51 of 149 · 202332.4#99 of 149 · 2021
Jobs in agricultureUganda: 64.0 points higher64.9% of jobs#9 of 178 · 20250.9% of jobs#172 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryUnited Kingdom: 8.6 points higher7.3% of jobs#170 of 178 · 202515.9% of jobs#130 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesUnited Kingdom: 55.3 points higher27.9% of jobs#168 of 178 · 202583.2% of jobs#7 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentUganda: 4.5 points higher5.4% of GDP#34 of 184 · 20250.9% of GDP#136 of 184 · 2025
ExportsUnited Kingdom: 9.2 points higher21.4% of GDP#129 of 168 · 202530.6% of GDP#101 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingUnited Kingdom: 1.2× the military spending2.0% of GDP#67 of 155 · 20252.4% of GDP#45 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersUnited Kingdom: 10.7× the share online9%#183 of 184 · 202496%#25 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsUnited Kingdom: 1.47× the mobile subscriptions83 per 100#148 of 191 · 2024122 per 100#76 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaUnited Kingdom: 1.13× the forest share12% of land#147 of 192 · 202414% of land#137 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personUnited Kingdom: 24.8× the CO₂ per person0.17 t a year#170 of 185 · 20244.22 t a year#57 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyUganda: 78.7 points higher90.9%#5 of 190 · 202212.2%#130 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityUnited Kingdom: 44.7 points higher55.3%#169 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Uganda: 3.28× the air pollution31.2 µg/m³#45 of 191 · 20239.5 µg/m³#157 of 191 · 2023
Protected landUnited Kingdom: 12.3 points higher16.1% of land#106 of 191 · 202528.4% of land#41 of 191 · 2025
Arable landUganda: 18.3 points higher43.6% of land#10 of 190 · 202425.3% of land#38 of 190 · 2024
Water stressUnited Kingdom: 2.48× the water stress5.8%#113 of 176 · 202214.4%#75 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationUnited Kingdom: 1.03× the rain and snow1,180 mm#77 of 180 · 20221,220 mm#73 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityUnited Kingdom: 1.16 higher−0.87#160 of 193 · 2025+0.29#80 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionUnited Kingdom: 2.64 higher−1.11#163 of 193 · 2025+1.53#17 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateUganda: 8.18× the homicide rate9.0 per 100,000#32 of 146 · 20231.1 per 100,000#99 of 146 · 2021
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicConstitutional monarchyparliamentary constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm
Member of—NATO, OECD, G7, G20
CapitalKampalaLondon
CurrencyUgandan shilling (UGX)Pound sterling (GBP)
Official languagesEnglish, SwahiliEnglish, Irish, Welsh, Scottish Gaelic, Cornish, Scots, British Sign Language, Ulster Scots
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the left
Time zoneUTC+3UTC, summer time UTC+1
Calling code+256+44
RegionEastern Africa, AfricaNorthern Europe, Europe

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Uganda sits at about 1° N and is stretched to 1.0× its true area; United Kingdom at 54° N is stretched to 2.9×. That difference is why United Kingdom looks so much bigger than it is next to Uganda. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Uganda bigger than United Kingdom?
No. Uganda and United Kingdom are almost exactly the same size. Uganda covers 241,038 km² and United Kingdom covers 242,495 km².
How many times does Uganda fit into United Kingdom?
About 1.0 times: United Kingdom has 1.01× the area of Uganda.
Why do Uganda and United Kingdom look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Uganda is drawn about 1.0× its true area there and United Kingdom about 2.9×. That is why United Kingdom looks so much bigger than it really is next to Uganda. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Uganda or United Kingdom?
United Kingdom: 69,487,000 people against 51,384,894. Density: Uganda 213 per km², United Kingdom 287 per km².
Which is richer, Uganda or United Kingdom?
By gross national income per person, United Kingdom: $54,550 against $1,120 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 48.7× as much.
Where do people live longer, Uganda or United Kingdom?
In United Kingdom: life expectancy at birth is 81.4 years, against 68.5 — 12.9 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Uganda and United Kingdom have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Uganda: presidential republic; United Kingdom: constitutional monarchy.