Countries in Asia by human development index

The United Nations Development Programme’s index of a long and healthy life, education and a decent standard of living, from 0 to 1. 46 countries in Asia, highest first. UNDP, 2023

Map: Human Development Index — Asia
Highest
0.946
Singapore
Median country
0.766
half above, half below
Lowest
0.470
Yemen
Countries in Asia by human development index, UNDP, 2023
#CountryHDIRegion
1Singapore0.946South-Eastern Asia
2United Arab Emirates0.940Western Asia
3South Korea0.937Eastern Asia
4Japan0.925Eastern Asia
5Israel0.919Western Asia
6Cyprus0.913Western Asia
7Saudi Arabia0.900Western Asia
8Bahrain0.899Western Asia
9Qatar0.886Western Asia
10Oman0.858Western Asia
11Turkey0.853Western Asia
12Kuwait0.852Western Asia
13Georgia0.844Western Asia
=14Brunei0.837South-Eastern Asia
=14Kazakhstan0.837Central Asia
16Malaysia0.819South-Eastern Asia
17Armenia0.811Western Asia
18Iran0.799Southern Asia
19Thailand0.798South-Eastern Asia
20China0.797Eastern Asia
21Azerbaijan0.789Western Asia
22Sri Lanka0.776Southern Asia
=23Maldives0.766Southern Asia
=23Vietnam0.766South-Eastern Asia
25Turkmenistan0.764Central Asia
26Jordan0.754Western Asia
27Lebanon0.752Western Asia
28Mongolia0.747Eastern Asia
29Uzbekistan0.740Central Asia
30Indonesia0.728South-Eastern Asia
=31Kyrgyzstan0.720Central Asia
=31Philippines0.720South-Eastern Asia
33Bhutan0.698Southern Asia
34Iraq0.695Western Asia
35Tajikistan0.691Central Asia
=36Bangladesh0.685Southern Asia
=36India0.685Southern Asia
38Timor-Leste0.634South-Eastern Asia
39Nepal0.622Southern Asia
40Laos0.617South-Eastern Asia
41Myanmar0.609South-Eastern Asia
42Cambodia0.606South-Eastern Asia
43Syria0.564Western Asia
44Pakistan0.544Southern Asia
45Afghanistan0.496Southern Asia
46Yemen0.470Western Asia

No UNDP figure for 2 countries: North Korea, Taiwan.

Territories and other places

Not ranked: dependencies of the states above, places whose status is disputed. Highest first.

PlaceHDIStatus
Hong Kong0.955Territory of China
Palestine0.674Status disputed

Questions

Which country in Asia has the highest human development?
Singapore has the highest human development in Asia: an index of 0.946 (2023). Next come the United Arab Emirates (an index of 0.940) and South Korea (an index of 0.937).
Which country in Asia has the lowest human development?
Yemen, with an index of 0.470 (2023).
What is the typical human development index of a country in Asia?
The median of the 46 countries in Asia is an index of 0.766: half are above it, half below. The median, not the average, because a few countries at the top would drag an average far above almost everyone.
Where do the figures come from?
The United Nations Development Programme’s index of a long and healthy life, education and a decent standard of living, from 0 to 1. Source: UNDP, 2023. Only independent states are ranked; territories are listed separately. A country’s continent follows Natural Earth; the handful of island states it files under the open ocean are placed by their UN subregion.

Source: UNDP. Countries sharing a value share a rank. All sources.