Countries in Asia by military spending

Military expenditure as a share of GDP, from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute: armed forces, defence ministries, military aid and the paramilitary forces trained for military operations. 38 countries in Asia, highest first. World Bank, mostly 2025

Map: Military spending — Asia
Highest
7.8%
Israel
Median country
2.2%
half above, half below
Lowest
0.4%
Kazakhstan
Countries in Asia by military spending, World Bank, mostly 2025
#Country% of GDPYearRegion
1Israel7.8%2025Western Asia
2Myanmar6.6%2024South-Eastern Asia
3Qatar6.5%2022Western Asia
4Saudi Arabia6.5%2025Western Asia
5Azerbaijan6.5%2025Western Asia
6Armenia6.1%2025Western Asia
7Oman5.7%2025Western Asia
8Kuwait4.7%2025Western Asia
9Jordan4.6%2025Western Asia
10Brunei3.6%2024South-Eastern Asia
11Bahrain3.1%2025Western Asia
12Singapore3.0%2025South-Eastern Asia
13Kyrgyzstan2.9%2025Central Asia
14Pakistan2.9%2025Southern Asia
15South Korea2.6%2025Eastern Asia
16Lebanon2.5%2025Western Asia
17Iraq2.5%2025Western Asia
18India2.3%2025Southern Asia
19Timor-Leste2.3%2025South-Eastern Asia
20Vietnam2.1%2025South-Eastern Asia
21Iran2.1%2025Southern Asia
22Turkey1.9%2025Western Asia
23Afghanistan1.8%2021Southern Asia
24Georgia1.8%2025Western Asia
25China1.7%2025Eastern Asia
26Cyprus1.6%2025Western Asia
27Tajikistan1.5%2025Central Asia
28Cambodia1.4%2025South-Eastern Asia
29Japan1.4%2025Eastern Asia
30Sri Lanka1.3%2025Southern Asia
31Philippines1.3%2025South-Eastern Asia
=32Indonesia1.0%2025South-Eastern Asia
=32Malaysia1.0%2025South-Eastern Asia
=32Thailand1.0%2025South-Eastern Asia
35Nepal1.0%2025Southern Asia
36Mongolia0.9%2025Eastern Asia
37Bangladesh0.8%2025Southern Asia
38Kazakhstan0.4%2025Central Asia

No World Bank figure for 10 countries: Bhutan, Laos, Maldives, North Korea, Syria, Taiwan, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Yemen.

Questions

Which country in Asia has the highest military spending?
Israel has the highest military spending in Asia: 7.8% of GDP (2025). Next come Myanmar (6.6% of GDP) and Qatar (6.5% of GDP).
Which country in Asia has the lowest military spending?
Kazakhstan, with 0.4% of GDP (2025).
What is the typical military spending of a country in Asia?
The median of the 38 countries in Asia is 2.2% of GDP: half are above it, half below. The median, not the average, because a few countries at the top would drag an average far above almost everyone.
Where do the figures come from?
Military expenditure as a share of GDP, from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute: armed forces, defence ministries, military aid and the paramilitary forces trained for military operations. Source: World Bank, mostly 2025. Only independent states are ranked; territories are listed separately. A country’s continent follows Natural Earth; the handful of island states it files under the open ocean are placed by their UN subregion.

Source: World Bank (CC BY 4.0). Figures more than 5 years older than the newest are left out rather than shown beside current ones. Countries sharing a value share a rank. All sources.