Countries in Asia by refugees abroad

Refugees who fled the country and are under UNHCR’s protection abroad, for every 1,000 people still living there. Palestine refugees under UNRWA are not included. 47 countries in Asia, highest first. World Bank, 2025

Map: Refugees abroad — Asia
Highest
189.92
Syria
Median country
0.20
half above, half below
Lowest
0.00
Thailand
Countries in Asia by refugees abroad, World Bank, 2025
#CountryPer 1,000 peopleRegion
1Syria189.92Western Asia
2Afghanistan60.93Southern Asia
3Myanmar27.79South-Eastern Asia
4Azerbaijan12.78Western Asia
5Bhutan9.11Southern Asia
6Sri Lanka6.82Southern Asia
7Iraq5.76Western Asia
8Armenia5.05Western Asia
9Georgia4.40Western Asia
10Turkey1.74Western Asia
11Iran1.71Southern Asia
12Lebanon1.64Western Asia
13Yemen1.37Western Asia
14Laos0.82South-Eastern Asia
15Kuwait0.69Western Asia
16Mongolia0.67Eastern Asia
17Cambodia0.63South-Eastern Asia
18Jordan0.47Western Asia
19Kyrgyzstan0.45Central Asia
20Tajikistan0.39Central Asia
21Pakistan0.35Southern Asia
22Nepal0.27Southern Asia
23Turkmenistan0.24Central Asia
=24Kazakhstan0.20Central Asia
=24Vietnam0.20South-Eastern Asia
26Bangladesh0.18Southern Asia
27Bahrain0.17Western Asia
28Uzbekistan0.14Central Asia
=29Israel0.12Western Asia
=29Maldives0.12Southern Asia
31China0.11Eastern Asia
32Malaysia0.07South-Eastern Asia
33Saudi Arabia0.06Western Asia
=34India0.03Southern Asia
=34Indonesia0.03South-Eastern Asia
=36Oman0.02Western Asia
=36Qatar0.02Western Asia
=36United Arab Emirates0.02Western Asia
=39Brunei0.01South-Eastern Asia
=39Cyprus0.01Western Asia
=39North Korea0.01Eastern Asia
=39Philippines0.01South-Eastern Asia
=39Singapore0.01South-Eastern Asia
=39Timor-Leste0.01South-Eastern Asia
=45Japan0.00Eastern Asia
=45South Korea0.00Eastern Asia
=45Thailand0.00South-Eastern Asia

No World Bank figure for Taiwan.

Territories and other places

Not ranked: dependencies of the states above, places whose status is disputed. Highest first.

PlacePer 1,000 peopleStatus
Palestine8.93Status disputed
Hong Kong0.03Territory of China
Macao0.02Territory of China

Questions

Which country in Asia has the most refugees abroad for its population?
Syria has the most refugees abroad for its population in Asia: 189.92 refugees abroad per 1,000 people (2025). Next come Afghanistan (60.93 refugees abroad per 1,000 people) and Myanmar (27.79 refugees abroad per 1,000 people).
Which country in Asia has the fewest refugees abroad for its population?
Thailand, with 0.00 refugees abroad per 1,000 people (2025).
What is the typical refugees abroad of a country in Asia?
The median of the 47 countries in Asia is 0.20 refugees abroad per 1,000 people: half are above it, half below. The median, not the average, because a few countries at the top would drag an average far above almost everyone.
Where do the figures come from?
Refugees who fled the country and are under UNHCR’s protection abroad, for every 1,000 people still living there. Palestine refugees under UNRWA are not included. Source: World Bank, 2025. Only independent states are ranked; territories are listed separately. A country’s continent follows Natural Earth; the handful of island states it files under the open ocean are placed by their UN subregion.

Source: World Bank (CC BY 4.0). Figures more than 5 years older than the newest are left out rather than shown beside current ones. Countries sharing a value share a rank. All sources.