Belgium vs Equatorial Guinea

Belgium is 9% larger than Equatorial Guinea.

BelgiumEquatorial GuineaBelgium moved onto Equatorial Guinea · Equal-area projection
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1.09×
Belgium is 1.09× the area of Equatorial Guinea.
BelgiumEquatorial Guinea
Size
AreaBelgium: 1.09× the area30,688 km²#137 of 19428,051 km²#142 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours42
People
PopulationBelgium: 6.16× the population11,941,781#82 of 194 · 20251,938,431#147 of 194 · 2025
DensityBelgium: 5.63× the density389 / km²#22 of 19469 / km²#117 of 194
Urban populationBelgium: 1.22× the urban share88%#27 of 192 · 202572%#66 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateEquatorial Guinea: 2.86× the births per woman1.44 per woman#149 of 192 · 20244.12 per woman#21 of 192 · 2024
Population growthEquatorial Guinea: 1.70 points higher+0.70%#114 of 192 · 2025+2.40%#26 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateEquatorial Guinea: 3.26× the birth rate9.2 per 1,000#154 of 192 · 202430.0 per 1,000#30 of 192 · 2024
Death rateBelgium: 1.2× the death rate9.5 per 1,000#45 of 192 · 20247.9 per 1,000#72 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Equatorial Guinea: 21.4 points higher15.7%#153 of 192 · 202537.1%#40 of 192 · 2025
People over 65Belgium: 17.2 points higher21.0%#23 of 192 · 20253.8%#146 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationBelgium: 0.7 per 1,000 higher+2.7 per 1,000#32 of 192 · 2025+2.0 per 1,000#38 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadEquatorial Guinea: 22× the refugees for its size0.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 20250.22 per 1,000#99 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyBelgium: 18.4 years longer82.3 years#24 of 192 · 202463.9 years#170 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityEquatorial Guinea: 15.4× the infant mortality3.1 per 1,000 births#164 of 191 · 202447.6 per 1,000 births#15 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsBelgium: 23.8× the doctors per person3.57 per 1,000#43 of 178 · 20220.15 per 1,000#159 of 178 · 2022
University enrolment82.1%#20 of 145 · 2023—
Human Development IndexBelgium: 0.277 higher0.951#9 of 190 · 20230.674#131 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaBelgium: 10.1× the income per person$59,500#15 of 185 · 2025$5,890#105 of 185 · 2025
GDPBelgium: 56.6× the economy$725.47B2025$12.82B2025
Income groupHigh incomeUpper-middle income
GDP per capita (PPP)Belgium: 4.63× the output per person$74,676#18 of 184 · 2025$16,133#106 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthBelgium: 6.8 points higher+1.0%#156 of 187 · 2025−5.8%#186 of 187 · 2025
InflationEquatorial Guinea: 0.4 points higher+2.5%#99 of 176 · 2025+2.9%#92 of 176 · 2024
UnemploymentEquatorial Guinea: 1.41× the unemployment5.9%#74 of 178 · 20258.3%#48 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyEquatorial Guinea: 88× the share in extreme poverty0.1%#126 of 149 · 20238.8%#47 of 149 · 2022
Income inequality (Gini)Equatorial Guinea: 11.7 higher26.8#136 of 149 · 202338.5#47 of 149 · 2022
Jobs in agricultureEquatorial Guinea: 54.3 points higher1.0% of jobs#171 of 178 · 202555.3% of jobs#17 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryBelgium: 9.3 points higher19.2% of jobs#87 of 178 · 20259.9% of jobs#156 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesBelgium: 45.1 points higher79.8% of jobs#14 of 178 · 202534.7% of jobs#157 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentEquatorial Guinea: 6.3 points higher-4.0% of GDP#182 of 184 · 20252.3% of GDP#84 of 184 · 2025
ExportsBelgium: 29.0 points higher75.5% of GDP#18 of 168 · 202546.5% of GDP#53 of 168 · 2025
Military spendingBelgium: 2.23× the military spending2.0% of GDP#64 of 155 · 20250.9% of GDP#120 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersBelgium: 1.51× the share online96%#20 of 184 · 202463%#132 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsBelgium: 2.08× the mobile subscriptions104 per 100#124 of 191 · 202450 per 100#182 of 191 · 2022
Energy & environment
Forest areaEquatorial Guinea: 3.91× the forest share22% of land#116 of 192 · 202486% of land#7 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personBelgium: 2.87× the CO₂ per person7.31 t a year#28 of 185 · 20242.55 t a year#92 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyBelgium: 7.5 points higher11.7%#135 of 190 · 20214.2%#159 of 190 · 2022
Access to electricityBelgium: 34.9 points higher100.0%#1 of 192 · 202465.1%#159 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Equatorial Guinea: 5.02× the air pollution8.4 µg/m³#165 of 191 · 202342.2 µg/m³#20 of 191 · 2023
Protected landEquatorial Guinea: 2.6 points higher16.4% of land#104 of 191 · 202519.0% of land#87 of 191 · 2025
Arable landBelgium: 26.4 points higher28.3% of land#33 of 190 · 20241.9% of land#163 of 190 · 2024
Water stressBelgium: 264× the water stress52.8%#34 of 176 · 20220.2%#172 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationEquatorial Guinea: 2.55× the rain and snow847 mm#102 of 180 · 20222,156 mm#26 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityBelgium: 0.32 higher+0.17#89 of 193 · 2025−0.15#114 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionBelgium: 2.84 higher+1.36#21 of 193 · 2025−1.48#181 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rate1.1 per 100,000#99 of 146 · 2021—
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentConstitutional monarchyfederal parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchyPresidential republic
Member ofEU, NATO, Euro area, Schengen Area, OECDOPEC
CapitalBrusselsMalabo
CurrencyEuro (EUR)Central African CFA franc (XAF)
Official languagesGerman, French, DutchFrench, Spanish, Portuguese
Traffic drivesOn the rightOn the right
Time zoneUTC+1, summer time UTC+2UTC+1
Calling code+32+240
RegionWestern Europe, EuropeMiddle Africa, Africa

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Belgium sits at about 51° N and is stretched to 2.49× its true area; Equatorial Guinea at 2° N is stretched to 1.0×. That difference is why Belgium looks so much bigger than it is next to Equatorial Guinea. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Belgium bigger than Equatorial Guinea?
Yes. Belgium is 9% larger than Equatorial Guinea. Belgium covers 30,688 km² and Equatorial Guinea covers 28,051 km².
How many times does Equatorial Guinea fit into Belgium?
About 1.1 times: Belgium has 1.09× the area of Equatorial Guinea.
Why do Belgium and Equatorial Guinea look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Belgium is drawn about 2.49× its true area there and Equatorial Guinea about 1.0×. That is why Belgium looks so much bigger than it really is next to Equatorial Guinea. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Belgium or Equatorial Guinea?
Belgium: 11,941,781 people against 1,938,431. Density: Belgium 389 per km², Equatorial Guinea 69 per km².
Which is richer, Belgium or Equatorial Guinea?
By gross national income per person, Belgium: $59,500 against $5,890 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 10.1× as much.
Where do people live longer, Belgium or Equatorial Guinea?
In Belgium: life expectancy at birth is 82.3 years, against 63.9 — 18.4 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Belgium and Equatorial Guinea have?
By constitution, as the CIA World Factbook describes them — Belgium: constitutional monarchy; Equatorial Guinea: presidential republic.