Tanzania vs United States

United States is 10.4 times larger than Tanzania. Tanzania would fit into United States about 10 times.

TanzaniaUnited StatesTanzania moved onto United States · Equal-area projection

Remote islands and overseas parts not drawn; the figures include them

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0.1×
Tanzania is 0.1× the area of United States. Put the other way, United States is 10.4× the size of Tanzania.
TanzaniaUnited States
Size
AreaUnited States: 10.4× the area947,303 km²#30 of 1949,826,675 km²#3 of 194
CoastlineHas a coastHas a coast
Land neighbours82
People
PopulationUnited States: 4.84× the population70,545,865#21 of 194 · 2025341,784,857#3 of 194 · 2025
DensityTanzania: 2.14× the density74 / km²#111 of 19435 / km²#145 of 194
Urban populationUnited States: 2.17× the urban share37%#156 of 192 · 202580%#41 of 192 · 2025
Fertility rateTanzania: 2.79× the births per woman4.54 per woman#12 of 192 · 20241.63 per woman#121 of 192 · 2024
Population growthTanzania: 2.34 points higher+2.86%#16 of 192 · 2025+0.52%#125 of 192 · 2025
Birth rateTanzania: 3.28× the birth rate34.8 per 1,000#10 of 192 · 202410.6 per 1,000#132 of 192 · 2024
Death rateUnited States: 1.58× the death rate5.7 per 1,000#148 of 192 · 20249.0 per 1,000#52 of 192 · 2024
Children under 15Tanzania: 25.2 points higher42.3%#13 of 192 · 202517.1%#140 of 192 · 2025
People over 65United States: 15.4 points higher3.0%#171 of 192 · 202518.4%#38 of 192 · 2025
Net migrationUnited States: 3.8 per 1,000 higher−0.2 per 1,000#84 of 192 · 2025+3.6 per 1,000#26 of 192 · 2025
Refugees abroadTanzania: 2.0× the refugees for its size0.02 per 1,000#145 of 190 · 20250.01 per 1,000#155 of 190 · 2025
Health & education
Life expectancyUnited States: 11.7 years longer67.2 years#151 of 192 · 202478.9 years#46 of 192 · 2024
Infant mortalityTanzania: 5.22× the infant mortality28.7 per 1,000 births#50 of 191 · 20245.5 per 1,000 births#139 of 191 · 2024
DoctorsUnited States: 28.3× the doctors per person0.13 per 1,000#164 of 178 · 20223.68 per 1,000#39 of 178 · 2022
University enrolmentUnited States: 19.9× the university enrolment4.0%#143 of 145 · 202479.4%#27 of 145 · 2022
Human Development IndexUnited States: 0.383 higher0.555#162 of 190 · 20230.938#16 of 190 · 2023
Economy
GNI per capitaUnited States: 69.9× the income per person$1,270#163 of 185 · 2025$88,810#5 of 185 · 2025
GDPUnited States: 341× the economy$90.14B2025$30.77T2025
Income groupLower-middle incomeHigh income
GDP per capita (PPP)United States: 20.1× the output per person$4,471#157 of 184 · 2025$90,027#9 of 184 · 2025
GDP growthTanzania: 3.7 points higher+5.9%#33 of 187 · 2025+2.2%#126 of 187 · 2025
InflationTanzania: 0.4 points higher+3.3%#81 of 176 · 2025+2.9%#92 of 176 · 2024
UnemploymentUnited States: 2.63× the unemployment1.6%#165 of 178 · 20254.2%#110 of 178 · 2025
Extreme povertyTanzania: 46.6× the share in extreme poverty51.3%#11 of 149 · 20181.1%#82 of 149 · 2024
Income inequality (Gini)United States: 1.3 higher40.5#35 of 149 · 201841.8#30 of 149 · 2024
Jobs in agricultureTanzania: 63.1 points higher64.6% of jobs#10 of 178 · 20251.5% of jobs#164 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in industryUnited States: 10.8 points higher8.1% of jobs#164 of 178 · 202518.9% of jobs#90 of 178 · 2025
Jobs in servicesUnited States: 52.3 points higher27.3% of jobs#170 of 178 · 202579.6% of jobs#16 of 178 · 2025
Foreign investmentTanzania: 0.9 points higher1.9% of GDP#96 of 184 · 20251.0% of GDP#126 of 184 · 2025
ExportsTanzania: 8.0 points higher19.0% of GDP#136 of 168 · 202511.0% of GDP#159 of 168 · 2024
Military spendingUnited States: 2.69× the military spending1.2% of GDP#104 of 155 · 20253.1% of GDP#27 of 155 · 2025
Internet usersUnited States: 3.04× the share online31%#165 of 184 · 202495%#27 of 184 · 2024
Mobile subscriptionsTanzania: 1.12× the mobile subscriptions127 per 100#59 of 191 · 2024113 per 100#102 of 191 · 2024
Energy & environment
Forest areaTanzania: 1.47× the forest share50% of land#51 of 192 · 202434% of land#92 of 192 · 2024
CO₂ per personUnited States: 43.9× the CO₂ per person0.31 t a year#159 of 185 · 202413.6 t a year#13 of 185 · 2024
Renewable energyTanzania: 67.4 points higher78.3%#20 of 190 · 202110.9%#139 of 190 · 2021
Access to electricityUnited States: 47.6 points higher52.4%#176 of 192 · 2024100.0%#1 of 192 · 2024
Air pollution (PM2.5)Tanzania: 2.89× the air pollution20.2 µg/m³#80 of 191 · 20237.0 µg/m³#173 of 191 · 2023
Protected landTanzania: 27.0 points higher39.9% of land#9 of 191 · 202512.9% of land#131 of 191 · 2025
Arable landUnited States: 1.1 points higher15.5% of land#73 of 190 · 202416.6% of land#64 of 190 · 2024
Water stressUnited States: 2.17× the water stress13.0%#79 of 176 · 202228.2%#57 of 176 · 2022
PrecipitationTanzania: 1.5× the rain and snow1,071 mm#87 of 180 · 2022715 mm#111 of 180 · 2022
Governance & safety
Political stabilityUnited States: 0.18 higher−0.48#137 of 193 · 2025−0.30#122 of 193 · 2025
Control of corruptionUnited States: 1.20 higher−0.33#105 of 193 · 2025+0.87#39 of 193 · 2025
Homicide rateUnited States: 1.57× the homicide rate3.7 per 100,000#59 of 146 · 20205.8 per 100,000#46 of 146 · 2023
State
StatusIndependent stateIndependent state
GovernmentPresidential republicPresidential republicconstitutional federal republic
Member of—NATO, OECD, G7, G20
CapitalDodomaWashington D.C.
CurrencyTanzanian shilling (TZS)United States dollar (USD)
Official languagesEnglish, SwahiliEnglish
Traffic drivesOn the leftOn the right
Time zoneUTC+3UTC−5, summer time UTC−4 · UTC−10 to UTC−5, 6 time zones
Calling code+255+1
RegionEastern Africa, AfricaNorthern America, North America

Area: Wikidata. Population, income, health, economy, environment and governance: World Bank. Human Development Index: UNDP. Government: CIA World Factbook. Ranks among the 194 independent states. All sources

Why the map you grew up with disagrees

On a Mercator map, area grows with distance from the equator. Tanzania sits at about 6° S and is stretched to 1.01× its true area; United States at 45° N is stretched to 1.98×. That difference is why United States looks so much bigger than it is next to Tanzania. The figure above uses the Equal Earth projection, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.

Questions about this pair

Is Tanzania bigger than United States?
No. Tanzania is 10.4 times smaller than United States. Tanzania covers 947,303 km² and United States covers 9,826,675 km².
How many times does Tanzania fit into United States?
About 10 times: United States has 10.4× the area of Tanzania.
Why do Tanzania and United States look different on Google Maps?
Web maps use the Mercator projection, which stretches area with distance from the equator. Tanzania is drawn about 1.01× its true area there and United States about 1.98×. That is why United States looks so much bigger than it really is next to Tanzania. Kartavera uses Equal Earth, where every square kilometre is drawn the same size.
Which has more people, Tanzania or United States?
United States: 341,784,857 people against 70,545,865. Density: Tanzania 74 per km², United States 35 per km².
Which is richer, Tanzania or United States?
By gross national income per person, United States: $88,810 against $1,270 (World Bank, Atlas method, 2025) — 69.9× as much.
Where do people live longer, Tanzania or United States?
In United States: life expectancy at birth is 78.9 years, against 67.2 — 11.7 years longer (World Bank, 2024).
What kind of government do Tanzania and United States have?
The same form of government, by constitution: presidential republic (CIA World Factbook).