Countries in Africa by forest area

The share of the land under forest: natural or planted stands of trees at least five metres tall, whether productive or not. 54 countries in Africa, highest first. World Bank, mostly 2024

Map: Forest area — Africa
Highest
91%
Gabon
Median country
20%
half above, half below
Lowest
0%
Egypt
Countries in Africa by forest area, World Bank, mostly 2024
#Country% of landYearRegion
1Gabon91%2024Middle Africa
2Equatorial Guinea86%2024Middle Africa
3Guinea-Bissau75%2024Western Africa
4Liberia66%2024Western Africa
5Congo64%2024Middle Africa
6DR Congo62%2024Middle Africa
7Zambia61%2024Eastern Africa
8Seychelles59%2024Eastern Africa
9São Tomé and Principe58%2024Middle Africa
10Angola51%2024Middle Africa
11Tanzania50%2024Eastern Africa
12Senegal45%2024Western Africa
13Mozambique41%2024Eastern Africa
14Cameroon41%2024Middle Africa
=15Central African Republic36%2023Middle Africa
=15Zimbabwe36%2024Eastern Africa
17Sierra Leone34%2024Western Africa
18Ghana31%2024Western Africa
19Benin28%2024Western Africa
20Botswana28%2024Southern Africa
21Rwanda26%2024Eastern Africa
22Eswatini25%2024Southern Africa
23Ethiopia24%2024Eastern Africa
24Togo23%2024Western Africa
25Malawi22%2024Eastern Africa
26Gambia21%2024Western Africa
27Guinea20%2024Western Africa
28Mauritius19%2024Eastern Africa
29Nigeria19%2024Western Africa
30South Africa19%2024Southern Africa
31Comoros18%2024Eastern Africa
32Madagascar17%2024Eastern Africa
33Morocco13%2024Northern Africa
34Cabo Verde13%2024Western Africa
35Burkina Faso12%2024Western Africa
36Côte d'Ivoire12%2024Western Africa
37Eritrea12%2024Eastern Africa
=38Sudan12%2024Northern Africa
=38Uganda12%2024Eastern Africa
40South Sudan11%2024Eastern Africa
41Burundi11%2024Eastern Africa
42Namibia10%2024Southern Africa
43Mali9%2024Western Africa
44Somalia8%2024Eastern Africa
45Kenya7%2024Eastern Africa
46Tunisia4%2024Northern Africa
47Chad3%2024Middle Africa
48Lesotho1%2024Southern Africa
49Mauritania1%2024Western Africa
50Niger1%2024Western Africa
51Algeria1%2024Northern Africa
52Djibouti0%2024Eastern Africa
53Libya0%2024Northern Africa
54Egypt0%2024Northern Africa

Questions

Which country in Africa has the most forest?
Gabon has the most forest in Africa: 91% forest (2024). Next come Equatorial Guinea (86% forest) and Guinea-Bissau (75% forest).
Which country in Africa has the least forest?
Egypt, with 0% forest (2024).
What is the typical forest area of a country in Africa?
The median of the 54 countries in Africa is 20% forest: half are above it, half below. The median, not the average, because a few countries at the top would drag an average far above almost everyone.
Where do the figures come from?
The share of the land under forest: natural or planted stands of trees at least five metres tall, whether productive or not. Source: World Bank, mostly 2024. Only independent states are ranked; territories are listed separately. A country’s continent follows Natural Earth; the handful of island states it files under the open ocean are placed by their UN subregion.

Source: World Bank (CC BY 4.0). Figures more than 5 years older than the newest are left out rather than shown beside current ones. Countries sharing a value share a rank. All sources.