Countries in North America by forest area

The share of the land under forest: natural or planted stands of trees at least five metres tall, whether productive or not. 23 countries in North America, highest first. World Bank, mostly 2024

Map: Forest area — North America
Highest
76%
Dominica
Median country
42%
half above, half below
Lowest
14%
Haiti
Countries in North America by forest area, World Bank, mostly 2024
#Country% of landYearRegion
1Dominica76%2024Caribbean
2Saint Vincent and the Grenadines73%2024Caribbean
3Panama62%2024Central America
4Costa Rica59%2024Central America
5Belize58%2024Central America
6Jamaica57%2024Caribbean
7Honduras53%2024Central America
8Grenada52%2024Caribbean
9Bahamas51%2024Caribbean
10Dominican Republic47%2024Caribbean
11Trinidad and Tobago44%2024Caribbean
12Saint Kitts and Nevis42%2024Caribbean
13Canada42%2024Northern America
14Cuba35%2024Caribbean
15Mexico34%2024Central America
16Saint Lucia34%2023Caribbean
17United States34%2024Northern America
18Guatemala33%2024Central America
19El Salvador33%2024Central America
20Nicaragua26%2023Central America
21Antigua and Barbuda18%2024Caribbean
22Barbados15%2024Caribbean
23Haiti14%2024Caribbean

Territories and other places

Not ranked: dependencies of the states above, places whose status is disputed. Highest first.

Place% of landStatus
US Virgin Islands59%Territory of United States of America
Cayman Islands53%Territory of United Kingdom
Puerto Rico50%Territory of United States of America
British Virgin Islands24%Territory of United Kingdom
Saint Martin23%Territory of France
Bermuda14%Territory of United Kingdom
Turks and Caicos Islands11%Territory of United Kingdom
Sint Maarten9%Territory of Netherlands
Aruba3%Territory of Netherlands
Curaçao0%Territory of Netherlands
Greenland0%Territory of Denmark

Questions

Which country in North America has the most forest?
Dominica has the most forest in North America: 76% forest (2024). Next come Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (73% forest) and Panama (62% forest).
Which country in North America has the least forest?
Haiti, with 14% forest (2024).
What is the typical forest area of a country in North America?
The median of the 23 countries in North America is 42% forest: half are above it, half below. The median, not the average, because a few countries at the top would drag an average far above almost everyone.
Where do the figures come from?
The share of the land under forest: natural or planted stands of trees at least five metres tall, whether productive or not. Source: World Bank, mostly 2024. Only independent states are ranked; territories are listed separately. A country’s continent follows Natural Earth; the handful of island states it files under the open ocean are placed by their UN subregion.

Source: World Bank (CC BY 4.0). Figures more than 5 years older than the newest are left out rather than shown beside current ones. Countries sharing a value share a rank. All sources.