Countries in Africa by inflation

How much consumer prices rose over the year, from the consumer price index. Below zero, prices fell. 50 countries in Africa, highest first. World Bank, mostly 2025

Map: Inflation — Africa
Highest
+138.8%
Sudan
Median country
+3.5%
half above, half below
Lowest
−4.5%
Niger
Countries in Africa by inflation, World Bank, mostly 2025
#Country% a yearYearRegion
1Sudan+138.8%2022Northern Africa
2Zimbabwe+104.7%2022Eastern Africa
3South Sudan+91.4%2024Eastern Africa
4Burundi+34.1%2025Eastern Africa
5Malawi+28.4%2025Eastern Africa
6Nigeria+23.0%2025Western Africa
7Angola+20.2%2025Middle Africa
8Ghana+14.2%2025Western Africa
9Egypt+14.1%2025Northern Africa
10Zambia+13.9%2025Eastern Africa
11Ethiopia+13.2%2025Eastern Africa
12Gambia+11.6%2024Western Africa
13São Tomé and Principe+11.0%2025Middle Africa
14Liberia+8.3%2025Western Africa
15Madagascar+8.1%2025Eastern Africa
16Sierra Leone+7.5%2025Western Africa
17Rwanda+5.9%2025Eastern Africa
18Tunisia+5.2%2025Northern Africa
19Mozambique+4.4%2025Eastern Africa
20Lesotho+4.3%2025Southern Africa
21Kenya+4.1%2025Eastern Africa
22Mauritius+3.7%2025Eastern Africa
23Uganda+3.6%2025Eastern Africa
=24Guinea+3.5%2025Western Africa
=24Namibia+3.5%2025Southern Africa
26Cameroon+3.4%2025Middle Africa
=27Mali+3.3%2025Western Africa
=27Tanzania+3.3%2025Eastern Africa
=29Comoros+3.2%2025Eastern Africa
=29South Africa+3.2%2025Southern Africa
31Equatorial Guinea+2.9%2024Middle Africa
32Botswana+2.7%2025Southern Africa
33Congo+2.4%2025Middle Africa
34Cabo Verde+2.3%2025Western Africa
=35Gabon+1.8%2025Middle Africa
=35Libya+1.8%2025Northern Africa
=37Mauritania+1.5%2025Western Africa
=37Senegal+1.5%2025Western Africa
39Algeria+1.4%2025Northern Africa
40Benin+1.1%2025Western Africa
41Central African Republic+1.0%2025Middle Africa
42Guinea-Bissau+0.9%2025Western Africa
43Morocco+0.7%2025Northern Africa
44Togo+0.4%2025Western Africa
45Seychelles+0.3%2025Eastern Africa
46Côte d'Ivoire+0.1%2025Western Africa
47Djibouti−0.3%2025Eastern Africa
48Burkina Faso−0.6%2025Western Africa
49Chad−3.9%2025Middle Africa
50Niger−4.5%2025Western Africa

No World Bank figure for 4 countries: DR Congo, Eritrea, Eswatini, Somalia.

Questions

Which country in Africa has the highest inflation?
The Sudan has the highest inflation in Africa: +138.8% a year (2022). Next come Zimbabwe (+104.7% a year) and the South Sudan (+91.4% a year).
Which country in Africa has the lowest inflation?
Niger, with −4.5% a year (2025).
What is the typical inflation of a country in Africa?
The median of the 50 countries in Africa is +3.5% a year: half are above it, half below. The median, not the average, because a few countries at the top would drag an average far above almost everyone.
Where do the figures come from?
How much consumer prices rose over the year, from the consumer price index. Below zero, prices fell. Source: World Bank, mostly 2025. Only independent states are ranked; territories are listed separately. A country’s continent follows Natural Earth; the handful of island states it files under the open ocean are placed by their UN subregion.

Source: World Bank (CC BY 4.0). Figures more than 5 years older than the newest are left out rather than shown beside current ones. Countries sharing a value share a rank. All sources.