Countries in North America by inflation

How much consumer prices rose over the year, from the consumer price index. Below zero, prices fell. 22 countries in North America, highest first. World Bank, mostly 2025

Map: Inflation — North America
Highest
+28.6%
Haiti
Median country
+1.8%
half above, half below
Lowest
−0.2%
Panama
Countries in North America by inflation, World Bank, mostly 2025
#Country% a yearYearRegion
1Haiti+28.6%2025Caribbean
2Honduras+4.6%2025Central America
3Jamaica+4.0%2025Caribbean
4Dominican Republic+3.9%2025Caribbean
5Mexico+3.8%2025Central America
6Saint Kitts and Nevis+3.6%2023Caribbean
7United States+2.9%2024Northern America
8Dominica+2.5%2025Caribbean
=9Canada+2.1%2025Northern America
=9Nicaragua+2.1%2025Central America
11Saint Lucia+2.0%2025Caribbean
12Guatemala+1.5%2025Central America
13Antigua and Barbuda+1.4%2025Caribbean
14Belize+1.1%2025Central America
15Trinidad and Tobago+1.0%2025Caribbean
=16Barbados+0.8%2025Caribbean
=16Saint Vincent and the Grenadines+0.8%2025Caribbean
18Grenada+0.6%2025Caribbean
19Bahamas+0.4%2024Caribbean
20El Salvador+0.3%2025Central America
21Costa Rica−0.1%2025Central America
22Panama−0.2%2025Central America

No World Bank figure for Cuba.

Questions

Which country in North America has the highest inflation?
Haiti has the highest inflation in North America: +28.6% a year (2025). Next come Honduras (+4.6% a year) and Jamaica (+4.0% a year).
Which country in North America has the lowest inflation?
Panama, with −0.2% a year (2025).
What is the typical inflation of a country in North America?
The median of the 22 countries in North America is +1.8% a year: half are above it, half below. The median, not the average, because a few countries at the top would drag an average far above almost everyone.
Where do the figures come from?
How much consumer prices rose over the year, from the consumer price index. Below zero, prices fell. Source: World Bank, mostly 2025. Only independent states are ranked; territories are listed separately. A country’s continent follows Natural Earth; the handful of island states it files under the open ocean are placed by their UN subregion.

Source: World Bank (CC BY 4.0). Figures more than 5 years older than the newest are left out rather than shown beside current ones. Countries sharing a value share a rank. All sources.