Countries in North America by military spending
Military expenditure as a share of GDP, from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute: armed forces, defence ministries, military aid and the paramilitary forces trained for military operations. 14 countries in North America, highest first. World Bank, 2025
Median country
0.9%
half above, half below| # | Country | % of GDP | Region |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3.1% | Northern America | |
| 2 | 1.6% | Northern America | |
| 3 | 1.5% | Central America | |
| 4 | 1.4% | Caribbean | |
| 5 | 1.3% | Central America | |
| 6 | 1.0% | Central America | |
| 7 | 0.9% | Caribbean | |
| 8 | 0.8% | Caribbean | |
| 9 | 0.7% | Central America | |
| 10 | 0.6% | Central America | |
| 11 | 0.5% | Central America | |
| 12 | 0.1% | Caribbean | |
| =13 | 0.0% | Central America | |
| =13 | 0.0% | Central America |
No World Bank figure for 9 countries: Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba, Dominica, Grenada, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
Questions
- Which country in North America has the highest military spending?
- The United States has the highest military spending in North America: 3.1% of GDP (2025). Next come Canada (1.6% of GDP) and Honduras (1.5% of GDP).
- Which country in North America has the lowest military spending?
- Panama, with 0.0% of GDP (2025).
- What is the typical military spending of a country in North America?
- The median of the 14 countries in North America is 0.9% of GDP: half are above it, half below. The median, not the average, because a few countries at the top would drag an average far above almost everyone.
- Where do the figures come from?
- Military expenditure as a share of GDP, from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute: armed forces, defence ministries, military aid and the paramilitary forces trained for military operations. Source: World Bank, 2025. Only independent states are ranked; territories are listed separately. A country’s continent follows Natural Earth; the handful of island states it files under the open ocean are placed by their UN subregion.
Source: World Bank (CC BY 4.0). Figures more than 5 years older than the newest are left out rather than shown beside current ones. Countries sharing a value share a rank. All sources.