Countries in North America by homicide rate

Intentional homicides in a year for every 100,000 people, from police and health records collected by the UN Office on Drugs and Crime. Records are uneven, so figures up to seven years old are shown. 23 countries in North America, highest first. World Bank, mostly 2023

Map: Homicide rate — North America
Median country
23.4
half above, half below
Lowest
2.0
Canada
Countries in North America by homicide rate, World Bank, mostly 2023
#CountryPer 100,000 peopleYearRegion
1Saint Kitts and Nevis64.22023Caribbean
2Saint Vincent and the Grenadines51.32023Caribbean
3Jamaica49.42023Caribbean
4Haiti41.22023Caribbean
5Trinidad and Tobago40.42022Caribbean
6Saint Lucia39.02023Caribbean
7Bahamas32.22022Caribbean
8Honduras31.42023Central America
9Belize28.12022Central America
10Dominica27.12023Caribbean
11Mexico24.92023Central America
12Guatemala23.42023Central America
13Costa Rica17.72023Central America
14Grenada13.72023Caribbean
15Panama11.72023Central America
16Nicaragua11.32021Central America
17Dominican Republic10.92023Caribbean
18Antigua and Barbuda10.72023Caribbean
19El Salvador7.92022Central America
20Barbados7.42023Caribbean
21United States5.82023Northern America
22Cuba4.52019Caribbean
23Canada2.02023Northern America

Territories and other places

Not ranked: dependencies of the states above, places whose status is disputed. Highest first.

PlacePer 100,000 peopleStatus
Turks and Caicos Islands76.3Territory of United Kingdom
Saint Martin26.9Territory of France
Puerto Rico14.6Territory of United States of America
Bermuda6.2Territory of United Kingdom
Greenland5.4Territory of Denmark
Cayman Islands4.4Territory of United Kingdom

Questions

Which country in North America has the highest homicide rate?
Saint Kitts and Nevis has the highest homicide rate in North America: 64.2 homicides per 100,000 people (2023). Next come Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (51.3 homicides per 100,000 people) and Jamaica (49.4 homicides per 100,000 people).
Which country in North America has the lowest homicide rate?
Canada, with 2.0 homicides per 100,000 people (2023).
What is the typical homicide rate of a country in North America?
The median of the 23 countries in North America is 23.4 homicides per 100,000 people: half are above it, half below. The median, not the average, because a few countries at the top would drag an average far above almost everyone.
Where do the figures come from?
Intentional homicides in a year for every 100,000 people, from police and health records collected by the UN Office on Drugs and Crime. Records are uneven, so figures up to seven years old are shown. Source: World Bank, mostly 2023. Only independent states are ranked; territories are listed separately. A country’s continent follows Natural Earth; the handful of island states it files under the open ocean are placed by their UN subregion.

Source: World Bank (CC BY 4.0). Figures more than 7 years older than the newest are left out rather than shown beside current ones. Countries sharing a value share a rank. All sources.