Countries in North America by life expectancy

Life expectancy at birth: the years a newborn would live if the death rates of the year stayed the same all its life. 23 countries in North America, highest first. World Bank, 2024

Map: Life expectancy — North America
Highest
82.1
Canada
Median country
73.9
half above, half below
Lowest
65.1
Haiti
Countries in North America by life expectancy, World Bank, 2024
#CountryYearsRegion
1Canada82.1Northern America
2Costa Rica81.0Central America
3Panama79.8Central America
4United States78.9Northern America
5Cuba78.3Caribbean
6Antigua and Barbuda77.8Caribbean
7Barbados76.3Caribbean
8Grenada75.4Caribbean
9Mexico75.3Central America
10Nicaragua75.1Central America
11Bahamas74.7Caribbean
12Dominican Republic73.9Caribbean
13Belize73.7Central America
14Trinidad and Tobago73.6Caribbean
15Honduras73.0Central America
16Saint Lucia72.8Caribbean
17Guatemala72.7Central America
=18El Salvador72.3Central America
=18Saint Kitts and Nevis72.3Caribbean
20Jamaica71.6Caribbean
21Saint Vincent and the Grenadines71.4Caribbean
22Dominica71.3Caribbean
23Haiti65.1Caribbean

Territories and other places

Not ranked: dependencies of the states above, places whose status is disputed. Highest first.

PlaceYearsStatus
Bermuda82.5Territory of United Kingdom
Puerto Rico81.9Territory of United States of America
US Virgin Islands80.8Territory of United States of America
Cayman Islands80.5Territory of United Kingdom
Saint Martin80.4Territory of France
Turks and Caicos Islands78.2Territory of United Kingdom
British Virgin Islands77.4Territory of United Kingdom
Curaçao77.0Territory of Netherlands
Aruba76.5Territory of Netherlands
Sint Maarten76.5Territory of Netherlands
Greenland70.3Territory of Denmark

Questions

Which country in North America has the highest life expectancy?
Canada has the highest life expectancy in North America: 82.1 years (2024). Next come Costa Rica (81.0 years) and Panama (79.8 years).
Which country in North America has the lowest life expectancy?
Haiti, with 65.1 years (2024).
What is the typical life expectancy of a country in North America?
The median of the 23 countries in North America is 73.9 years: half are above it, half below. The median, not the average, because a few countries at the top would drag an average far above almost everyone.
Where do the figures come from?
Life expectancy at birth: the years a newborn would live if the death rates of the year stayed the same all its life. Source: World Bank, 2024. Only independent states are ranked; territories are listed separately. A country’s continent follows Natural Earth; the handful of island states it files under the open ocean are placed by their UN subregion.

Source: World Bank (CC BY 4.0). Figures older than five years are left out rather than shown beside current ones. Countries sharing a value share a rank. All sources.