Countries in North America by university enrolment

Students in universities and other tertiary education, as a share of the people of the five years after secondary school. Older students count too, so it can pass 100%. 15 countries in North America, highest first. World Bank, mostly 2024

Map: University enrolment — North America
Highest
79.4%
United States
Median country
41.5%
half above, half below
Lowest
15.0%
Saint Lucia
Countries in North America by university enrolment, World Bank, mostly 2024
#Country% grossYearRegion
1United States79.4%2022Northern America
2Canada76.3%2023Northern America
3Dominican Republic57.7%2024Caribbean
4Panama53.7%2023Central America
5Barbados50.8%2025Caribbean
6Mexico48.2%2024Central America
7Cuba43.1%2024Caribbean
8Saint Vincent and the Grenadines41.5%2022Caribbean
9El Salvador32.8%2024Central America
10Nicaragua30.4%2023Central America
11Guatemala27.3%2023Central America
12Belize24.8%2024Central America
13Trinidad and Tobago23.8%2024Caribbean
14Honduras23.3%2024Central America
15Saint Lucia15.0%2023Caribbean

No World Bank figure for 8 countries: Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Costa Rica, Dominica, Grenada, Haiti, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Territories and other places

Not ranked: dependencies of the states above, places whose status is disputed. Highest first.

Place% grossStatus
Puerto Rico77.9%Territory of United States of America
British Virgin Islands29.6%Territory of United Kingdom
Turks and Caicos Islands25.3%Territory of United Kingdom
Bermuda17.3%Territory of United Kingdom
Aruba14.1%Territory of Netherlands
Sint Maarten7.7%Territory of Netherlands

Questions

Which country in North America has the highest university enrolment?
The United States has the highest university enrolment in North America: 79.4% gross enrolment (2022). Next come Canada (76.3% gross enrolment) and the Dominican Republic (57.7% gross enrolment).
Which country in North America has the lowest university enrolment?
Saint Lucia, with 15.0% gross enrolment (2023).
What is the typical university enrolment of a country in North America?
The median of the 15 countries in North America is 41.5% gross enrolment: half are above it, half below. The median, not the average, because a few countries at the top would drag an average far above almost everyone.
Where do the figures come from?
Students in universities and other tertiary education, as a share of the people of the five years after secondary school. Older students count too, so it can pass 100%. Source: World Bank, mostly 2024. Only independent states are ranked; territories are listed separately. A country’s continent follows Natural Earth; the handful of island states it files under the open ocean are placed by their UN subregion.

Source: World Bank (CC BY 4.0). Figures more than 5 years older than the newest are left out rather than shown beside current ones. Countries sharing a value share a rank. All sources.